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Adobe Stock vs Shutterstock for contributors: where to start

By StockAlpha · Updated · 7 min read

Choosing between Adobe Stock and Shutterstock is easier when you compare the work your photographs need, rather than look for a promised earnings winner. Start with your originals, check each agency’s requirements and learn one submission process with a small batch. This guide compares contributor workflows, not image-buying subscriptions.

Choosing a destination for an existing archive

Start with a small selection of accessible masters and the rights to license them. The archive guide helps you review the preparation and track a pilot; the Lightroom guide covers actual exports and agency metadata formats.

1. Compare the requirements against your actual files

Look at the exported photographs you intend to submit. The camera name, a phone’s advertised resolution or the size of your archive does not tell you whether a finished file is suitable. Check the final dimensions, format, quality and any permissions the chosen destination requires.

These photo-submission requirements were checked on 31 October 2026. They are useful starting checks, rather than a complete approval checklist. Open the linked agency instructions before exporting or submitting a batch, because requirements can change.

Selected photo-submission requirements, checked 31 October 2026
CheckAdobe StockShutterstock
Photo formatJPEG with an sRGB colour profile.JPEG or TIFF.
Image resolution4–100 megapixels.At least 4 megapixels.
File size and uploadMaximum 45 MB per photo.Browser upload for files under 50 MB; its guide describes FTPS for larger TIFF files.
KeywordsUp to 49; order matters.7–50, relevant to the individual image.
ReviewThe submitted file must meet the agency’s standards.Submit prepared files for review; uploading alone does not complete that step.

2. Can you start with phone photographs?

Adobe explicitly accepts photographs made with mobile devices when they meet its standards. A suitable phone original can therefore be a starting point without buying another camera first. Shutterstock’s submission instructions describe the required file formats and minimum resolution; compare your finished export with those instructions as well as its quality and content rules.

Use the original file when you can. A copy saved from a messaging app or social network may have been reduced or processed. If your phone records a different format, prepare an appropriate export and inspect that export carefully. Converting a file does not repair missed focus, remove the need for permissions or establish that an agency will accept it.

3. Keep accurate metadata, then adapt it to the destination

A clear description and a relevant set of keywords are reusable preparation work. Keep them with the filename and final crop, then adapt the required fields for each destination. An image of a bowl on a table needs words describing that image; it does not need every popular term associated with food.

Adobe allows up to 49 keywords and says the most important terms belong in the first ten positions. Its guidance also says titles and keywords should match the language selected in your contributor account. Review suggestions against the finished image and remove terms that describe something outside the crop.

Shutterstock requires 7–50 relevant keywords and at least one category. Its contextual-metadata policy specifies English, with stated exceptions. The practical difference is that copying one unreviewed metadata block everywhere can leave you with the wrong fields, language or keyword count. Neither platform’s allowance is a reason to add unsupported words.

4. Compare royalty models without forecasting income

Adobe’s standard royalty for photographs is 33% of the net price per licensed asset, based on the US purchase price and discounts. Custom agreements and non-standard plans can use an attributable amount or a flat rate. Shutterstock describes six image earnings levels from 15% to 40%, based on download counts, with levels resetting on 1 January each year.

Those percentages apply to different licensing arrangements. They do not establish a typical payment for your photograph, how often it will be licensed or which agency will produce more income for your portfolio. Compare actual royalty records, time and expenses once you have them. Keep an account balance separate from a payout received.

For a first batch, choose the process you can learn and document. You can make a more useful decision later from your own preparation effort and results than from a headline promising the highest-paying stock site.

5. Try a small, documented submission

Choose three distinct originals you own and can assess carefully. Three is our suggested practice size, not a platform requirement. Pick one agency for this exercise, read its current account and submission instructions, and work through the checklist before uploading.

For each file, keep a short row containing the original filename, final export, verified subject, title, keywords, permissions checked and any unresolved question. Leave a file out when you cannot resolve a quality or rights issue. Record the actual review result and the agency’s stated reason when one is provided.

  • Choose one destination and read the current instructions for photographs.
  • Keep your original and inspect the final export at full size.
  • Resolve the relevant quality, rights and permission questions.
  • Review titles, keywords and required fields for the selected agency.
  • Submit the prepared files and record each review decision separately.
  • Check for a public listing; record any later licence and payment as separate events.

6. Where a simpler workflow can help

Repeated exports, metadata entry and status checks are practical steps to organise as a portfolio grows. Keep an original, a final export and a clear record of where each file has gone. When considering a tool, check what it actually handles and which destinations it supports, then review a small batch before expanding.

StockAlpha is developing an automated stock photography workflow supported by practical training and planning tools. Integrated editing and agency submission are planned. Today you can use our shoot planner, keywording worksheet and submission checklist, then submit through your chosen agency. The waitlist is for development and launch updates, plus early access news when available.

Choose your first agency, prepare one manageable batch and identify the step that takes the most effort. That gives you a concrete next question to solve, whether it concerns equipment, editing, metadata or submission. An organised process can help you do the work; agency acceptance and licensing sales remain separate outcomes.

Sources and editorial approach

These field notes combine linked agency guidance with StockAlpha’s planning suggestions. Read our evidence and method for how we distinguish sources from interpretation.

Keep your next shoot moving.

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Stock photography keywords: examples and a worksheet

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Your first stock photography submission: a practical checklist

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Understand the upfront work, ongoing portfolio tasks and potential for repeat licensing income from stock photos, with a practical time-and-cost exercise.

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Sell photos from your existing library

Prepare photos you already own for stock licensing. Download a free archive assessment, ten-photo tracker and practical submission instructions.

Includes Ad referral links

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Prepare your archive8 min read

Prepare your archive.

Lightroom export settings for stock photography: files and metadata

Prepare an existing Lightroom collection for stock photography. Check JPEG exports, retain useful keywords and use Adobe Stock or Shutterstock CSV templates.

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Review travel photographs7 min read

Review travel photographs.

How to sell travel photos online from your archive

Sell travel photos online through stock licensing. Review your existing originals, choose an agency route and prepare a pilot with a free caption worksheet.

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Track your portfolio6 min read

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Track stock photo submissions across multiple agencies

Use a stock photography portfolio tracker to record submissions, approvals and public listings. Check exclusivity before considering another agency.

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Download a CSV template6 min read

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Shutterstock CSV template: free download

Download a free Shutterstock CSV template. See the seven columns, a practice row, filename checks and how to troubleshoot metadata uploads.

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Fix missing metadata6 min read

Fix missing metadata.

Lightroom keywords not showing?

Troubleshoot Lightroom Classic keywords missing from a photo, exported JPEG or stock submission. Check selected-photo tags, export settings and saved metadata.

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14 field notes. View the full library.